Financial Year Ended 31 December 2021 2020 2019 2018 2017
  12 months
Audited
Actual
12 months
Audited
Actual
12 months
Audited
Actual
12 months
Audited
Actual
12 months
Audited
Actual
Earnings Before Interest, Tax, Depreciation & Amortisation (EBITDA) (RM) 22,315,331 14,907,274 13,579,610 14,628,486 18,009,942
EBITDA Margin (%) 13.17 10.16 11.41 10.82 13.10
PBT Margin (%) 10.39 7.87 9.50 10.06 12.41
PAT Margin (%) 7.39 5.70 7.25 7.44 10.11
Trade Receivables Turnover Period ^ (days) 70 65 76 62 80
Trade Payables Turnover Period ^^ (days) 36 40 37 25 56
Inventory Turnover Period ^^^ (days) 103 106 147 104 106
Current Ratio * (times) 3.28 3.69 4.60 5.98 4.64
Gearing Ratio ** (times) 0.25 0.28 0.25 0.14 0.08

Notes:

^ Based on the closing balance of trade receivables of the respective financial period/years over revenue of the respective financial period/years.
^^ Based on the closing balance of trade payables of the respective financial period/years over cost of sales of the respective financial period/years.
^^^ Based on the closing balance of inventory of the respective financial period/years over cost of sales of the respective financial period/years.
* Based on the total current assets over total current liabilities of the respective financial period/years.
** Based on the total interest bearing borrowings over shareholders' equity of the respective financial period/years.
   
  Please read this section in conjunction with Rhone Ma Holdings Berhad's Prospectus dated 29 November 2016 & Annual Reports.